Brand Name Manufacturers |
Lupron by Tap |
Generic Manufacturers |
None company |
Pharmacology |
GnRH agonist. After an initial stimulating phase, the pituitary
is desensitized to GnRH, which causes it to stop producing
LH, which in turn dramatically decreases gonadal production
of hormones within one month. |
Delivery |
5, 7.5, 11.25, 15, 22.5mg sustained-release intramuscular
injection |
Typical dosage |
Pre-op 3.75-7.5mg/month |
Availability |
Approved by U.S. FDA |
Indications |
Advanced prostate cancer. Endometriosis. |
Contraindications |
Hypersensitivity to GnRH or GnRH analogs. |
Adverse reactions |
- CNS
-
Anxiety. Delusions. Dizziness. Headache. Hearing disorders.
Insomnia. Memory disorder. Nerve disorders. Personality
disorder.
- Eyes
-
Eye disorders.
- Gastrointestinal
-
Anorexia. Constipation. Coughing up blood. Dry mouth.
Nausea. Thirst. Vomiting.
- Skin
-
Change of facial and body hair. Skin rash.
- Other
-
Ankylosing spondylosis. Blood in the urine. Bone and muscle
pain. Change in heart electrical activity. Congestive
heart failure. Decrease of bone density. Decreased tolerance
of protein. Decreased red blood cell count. Decreased
white blood cell count. Difficulty urinating. Elevated
blood pressure. Elevated LDH. Elevated phosphorus. Escape
of blood into the tissues from ruptured blood vessels.
Fluid retention. Hair loss. Hot flashes. Increased heart
beat rate. Increased uric acid. Increased urination frequency
or urgency. Lactation. Liver disorder. Loss of strength.
Low blood pressure. Lymphadenopathy. Mild to extreme allergic
reaction. Palpitations. Pelvic fibrosis. Penile swelling.
Prostate pain. Pulmonary disorders. Respiratory disorders.
Temporary increase of hormone production. Temporary suspension
of respiration and circulation.
|
Comments |
FDA
warning about misleading product information (PDF file
on this site) |
Additional
Info |
Lupron-Depot
Pediatric (lower dose) Prescribing Information (PDF file,
this site)
Lupron-Depot
(full dose) Prescribing Information (PDF file on this
site) |