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Nefarelin Acetate

Brand Name Manufacturers Synarel by Searle
Generic Manufacturers None
Pharmacology GnRH agonist. After an initial stimulating phase, The pituitary is desensitized to GnRH, which causes it to stop producing LH, which in turn dramatically decreases gonadal production of hormones within one month.
Delivery Nasal spray
Typical dosage Pre-op 1600mcg/day (2 sprays into each nostril twice a day)
Availability Approved by U.S. FDA
Indications Central precocious puberty. Endometriosis.
Contraindications Hypersensitivity to GnRH, GnRH agonists analogs or any component of the product
Adverse reactions
CNS
Headache. Insomnia. Mental depression.
Skin
Acne. Body odor. Increase of body and facial hair. Itchiness. Itchy, fluid-filled patches of skin. Oily skin. Rash. Vaginal dryness.
Other
Chest pain. Fluid retention. Hot flashes. Muscle pain. Nasal irritation. Ovarian cysts. Shortness of breath. Vaginal bleeding.
Comments   None
Additional Info Synarel Prescribing Information (PDF file on this site)

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